Aliases & Structure: INCRANSOM (also tracked as Inc Ransom) operates as a Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) affiliate model. They have recently shifted focus toward data-extortion-heavy operations, often threatening to leak victim data rather than just encrypting it.
TTPs & Initial Access: This group is opportunistic but aggressive. They favor bypassing perimeter defenses rather than sophisticated phishing. Historically, they leverage exposed VPN services, misconfigured remote management tools (ScreenConnect), and unpatched edge appliances (Firewalls/Email Gateways).
Ransom & Dwell Time: Demands typically range from $300k to $2M depending on victim revenue. Dwell time is generally short (3–7 days) once access is established, moving rapidly to credential dumping and data exfiltration before detonating encryption.
Current Campaign Analysis (2026-07-26)
Victimology: INCRANSOM has posted three new victims in the last 72 hours, indicating a high-velocity campaign.
- healthlawadvocates.org (US, Professional Services)
- autismuslink.ch (CH, Healthcare)
- cabincreekhealth.com (US, Healthcare)
Sector Targeting: There is a distinct pivot towards Healthcare (66% of recent victims) and Legal/Professional Services. These sectors are targeted due to high sensitivity of PII/PHI data, increasing the likelihood of ransom payment to avoid leaks.
Geographic Focus: A split focus between the United States and Switzerland (CH). The targeting of a Swiss entity (autismuslink.ch) suggests INCRANSOM affiliates are utilizing automated vulnerability scanners without strict geo-fencing or are capable of multilingual extortion operations.
Victim Profile: The targets are mid-sized organizations. Regional health centers and specialized legal advocacy groups typically possess valuable data but may lack the dedicated 24/7 SOC capabilities of large enterprise networks, making them soft targets for rapid exploits.
CVE Correlation: The timing of these postings aligns with the active exploitation of perimeter vulnerabilities listed in the CISA KEV catalog:
- CVE-2026-50751 (Check Point Security Gateway): The Swiss and US targets likely utilize enterprise-grade firewalls. The IKEv1 vulnerability allows for unauthenticated authentication bypass, providing a direct initial access vector.
- CVE-2024-1708 (ScreenConnect): Remote management tools are a staple for managed service providers (MSPs) supporting regional health and legal firms. This CVE provides a path for remote code execution.
- CVE-2023-21529 (Microsoft Exchange): Still a viable entry point for organizations lagging on Exchange patching, allowing for deserialization attacks leading to RCE.
Detection Engineering
The following detection logic targets the specific TTPs observed in INCRANSOM's recent campaigns: Edge appliance exploitation, remote management tool abuse, and rapid data staging.
---
title: Potential Check Point IKEv1 Exploitation - CVE-2026-50751
id: 7b2b9d8f-1a3e-4c5d-9e6f-1a2b3c4d5e6f
description: Detects potential exploitation of Check Point Security Gateway IKEv1 improper authentication vulnerability observed in INCRANSOM campaigns.
status: experimental
date: 2026/07/26
author: Security Arsenal Intel
logsource:
product: firewall
definition: Check Point logs assumed
detection:
selection:
product|contains: 'Check Point'
action: 'Accept'
protocol: 'IKE'
ike_version: 'v1'
filter_legit:
src_ip:
- '127.0.0.1'
- '10.0.0.0/8'
- '192.168.0.0/16'
- '172.16.0.0/12'
condition: selection and not filter_legit
falsepositives:
- Legitimate IKEv1 VPN connections from remote offices (if still in use)
level: high
---
title: ScreenConnect Path Traversal Exploit Attempt
id: a1b2c3d4-e5f6-4a7b-8c9d-0e1f2a3b4c5d
description: Detects suspicious URI patterns associated with CVE-2024-1708 exploitation on ConnectWise ScreenConnect servers, a known INCRANSOM vector.
status: experimental
date: 2026/07/26
author: Security Arsenal Intel
logsource:
category: web
product: check_point
service: checkpoint_security_gateway
detection:
selection_uri:
cs-uri-query|contains:
- '/%2f'
- '/..'
- 'setup.aspx'
selection_status:
sc-status:
- 200
- 500
condition: all of selection_*
falsepositives:
- Scanning activity
level: critical
---
title: INCRANSOM Data Staging Pattern - Large Volume Copy
id: f9e8d7c6-b5a4-4f3e-8d2c-1b0a9f8e7d6c
description: Identifies potential data staging activity typical of INCRANSOM double extortion, involving mass file copying to local staging folders or external drives using ROBOCOPY or similar tools.
status: experimental
date: 2026/07/26
author: Security Arsenal Intel
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection_tools:
Image|endswith:
- '\
obocopy.exe'
- '\\xcopy.exe'
- '\
clone.exe'
selection_params:
CommandLine|contains:
- '/COPYALL'
- '/MIR'
- '/E'
- 'copy'
selection_staging:
CommandLine|contains:
- 'Staging'
- 'Temp'
- 'Payload'
timeframe: 1h
condition: all of selection_* and selection_staging
falsepositives:
- Legitimate backup operations
level: high
**KQL Hunt Query (Microsoft Sentinel)**
Hunt for lateral movement and credential dumping indicative of post-exploitation activity before encryption.
kql
let TimeWindow = 1h;
DeviceProcessEvents
| where Timestamp >= ago(TimeWindow)
// Look for common INCRANSOM lateral movement tools
| where ProcessName has_any (\"powershell.exe\", \"cmd.exe\", \"wmic.exe\", \"psexec.exe\", \"psexec64.exe\", \"procdump.exe\", \"mimikatz.exe\")
// Check for commands related to service manipulation or remote execution
| where ProcessCommandLine has_any (\"create\", \"start\", \"call\", \"invoke\", \"export\", \"shadow\", \"copy\")
// Exclude known system paths to reduce noise
| where not (FolderPath contains @\"\\Windows\\System32\\" and ProcessCommandLine contains \"ver\")
| summarize count(), make_set(ProcessCommandLine) by DeviceName, AccountName, ProcessName
| where count_ > 5 // Threshold for mass execution
**PowerShell Response Script**
Rapidly check for signs of ransomware precursor activity: mass shadow copy deletion and unusual scheduled tasks.
powershell
<#
.INCRANSOM Incident Response Triaging Script
Checks for VSS deletions and suspicious scheduled tasks added in the last 7 days.
#>
Write-Host \"[!] Checking for recent Volume Shadow Copy (VSS) Deletions...\" -ForegroundColor Yellow
$VSSEvents = Get-WinEvent -FilterHashtable @{LogName='System'; ProviderName='VSS'; ID=12343; StartTime=(Get-Date).AddDays(-1)} -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($VSSEvents) {
Write-Host \"[CRITICAL] VSS Deletion events found:\" -ForegroundColor Red
$VSSEvents | Select-Object TimeCreated, Message | Format-Table -Wrap
} else {
Write-Host \"[OK] No recent VSS deletions detected.\" -ForegroundColor Green
}
Write-Host \"\
[!] Checking for Scheduled Tasks created/modified in last 7 days...\" -ForegroundColor Yellow
$Tasks = Get-ScheduledTask | Where-Object {$_.Date -gt (Get-Date).AddDays(-7)}
if ($Tasks) {
Write-Host \"[WARNING] Recent Scheduled Tasks found (Investigate Author):\" -ForegroundColor Red
$Tasks | Select-Object TaskName, Date, Author | Format-Table -Wrap
} else {
Write-Host \"[OK] No suspicious recent scheduled tasks.\" -ForegroundColor Green
}
Write-Host \"\
[!] Checking for Rclone/Exfil tools...\" -ForegroundColor Yellow
$Paths = @(\"C:\\Windows\\Temp\\", \"C:\\Users\\Public\\", \"C:\\ProgramData\\")
$Extensions = @(\"rclone.exe\", \"plink.exe\", \"7z.exe\")
foreach ($Path in $Paths) {
if (Test-Path $Path) {
Get-ChildItem -Path $Path -Recurse -Include $Extensions -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | ForEach-Object {
Write-Host \"[DETECTED] Potential Exfil Tool: $($_.FullName)\" -ForegroundColor Red
}
}
}
---
Incident Response Priorities
Based on the INCRANSOM playbook observed in this campaign:
-
T-Minus Detection Checklist:
- Perimeter Logs: Immediately review Check Point/Firewall logs for abnormal IKEv1 connection requests or successful authentications from unknown foreign IPs (e.g., checking for anomalies in Switzerland-to-US traffic).
- ScreenConnect Audit: Identify all active sessions on ScreenConnect servers. Terminate any sessions not verified by the user via phone call. Patch CVE-2024-1708 immediately.
- VSS Health: Monitor the System Event Log for Event ID 12343 (VSS Admin Delete Shadow Copies).
-
Critical Assets at Risk:
- Patient Health Information (PHI) databases.
- Client case files and legal contracts (intellectual property).
- Active Directory Domain Controllers (credential dumping).
-
Containment Actions:
- Immediate: Isolate VPN concentrators from the internal network if anomalies are detected. Revoke all VPN credentials for affected regions.
- High Urgency: Segregate backup storage servers to prevent ransomware propagating to backup sets.
- Account Hygiene: Force reset of Service Account passwords (specifically for backup services and IIS app pools) if credential exposure is suspected.
Hardening Recommendations
Immediate (24h):
- Patch Critical CVEs: Deploy patches for CVE-2026-50751 (Check Point) and CVE-2024-1708 (ScreenConnect). If patching is impossible, disable VPN access or ScreenConnect internet-facing access until secure.
- MFA Enforcement: Enforce Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) on all remote access points, including VPN and ScreenConnect portals.
Short-term (2 weeks):
- Network Segmentation: Move administrative interfaces (VPN, RDP, ScreenConnect) to a dedicated management VLAN. Implement a "Zero Trust" access model for these management interfaces.
- Signature Updates: Update EDR signatures to include specific IOCs related to INCRANSOM's known loaders (often disguised as Windows system utilities).
Related Resources
Security Arsenal Incident Response Managed SOC & MDR Services AlertMonitor Threat Detection From The Dark Side Intel Hub
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